At this moment, you bought this "China Vocational Education Yearbook (2016)" on Amazon. The next moments are similar to the "books you are interested in". At this moment, you buy at Tmall and Jingdong 618 Carnival Shopping Festival. For the sake of eating and drinking, the next moment of recommendation is coming, you don’t have to rack your brains to scouring from the dazzling array of goods; at this moment, you share a TV show you just watched in the circle of friends. The next moment your clicks and sharing are likely to inadvertently determine the direction of the show... This "invisible hand" has been raging, whistling, if you are a news-sensitive person, definitely this one The frequent exposure of the hand is already commonplace, yes, big data!
Let the data tell the story and let the data predict the future. The big data industry can be seen as the rapid acquisition, collection and storage, value refinement, intelligent processing and distribution of a large number of data resources generated by the Internet, mobile Internet, operators and other channels. In the information service industry such as enterprise decision support, companies represented by Internet companies have begun to carry out big data strategic deployment and technology application research. From the perspective of the global market, according to the report released by Wikibon, “Big Data Vendor Revenue and Market Forecast 2013-2017â€, the global big data market in 2013 is about 18.6 billion US dollars, and it is expected to reach 50.1 billion US dollars in 2017. The compound annual growth rate in 2017 was 38%. From the domestic market, according to the report released by IDC, "China Big Data Technology and Service Market 2013-2017 Forecast and Analysis", China's big data technology and service market will grow from 165 million US dollars in 2012 to 850 million in 2017. The US dollar has a compound annual growth rate of 38.7% from 2012 to 2017.
In 2014, the supply structure of China's big data market was initially formed, showing a three-pronged situation, namely, Internet companies represented by Baidu, Ali, and Tencent, and traditional IT vendors represented by Huawei, Inspur, ZTE, Shuguang, and UF. Emerging big data companies represented by Ersi, Haiyun data, nine powers, and percentage points. Judging from the industrial chain links in which enterprises are located, most domestic enterprises are currently in the field of big data analysis and application. Researchers from the Institute of Telecommunications of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology selected 126 Chinese big data companies to classify them, including 9 data collection enterprises, 5 data aggregation enterprises, and 22 infrastructure enterprises. There are 8 facilities enterprises, 32 analysis and mining enterprises, and 50 application enterprises. The proportion of analysis and application enterprises reaches 65%. In terms of spatial distribution, China's big data industry has initially shown a pattern of agglomeration development, forming four industrial clusters in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and Central and Western China. ("China Vocational Education Yearbook (2016)", "Big Data Development White Paper (2015)")
However, because the big data industry is a new industry, technology application is still in the stage of exploration and development, and the relatively lagging talent education and training system can not timely cultivate the talents needed for the development of a large number of industries, resulting in a serious shortage of big data talents in the market. At present, some research universities in China have just begun to explore the training of big data professionals. The University of Fudan University's School of Big Data, established in October 2015, proposes to deepen the intersection of economics, life sciences, health care, and social management based on computer science, mathematics, and statistics, and promote the construction of big data disciplines. Big data research and cross-composite innovative talent development.
At the same time, some leading companies in the big data industry are actively collaborating with universities to develop a joint training program for big data talents. For example, in June 2015, Alibaba launched the “Alibaba Cloud University Cooperation Program AUCPâ€. The first batch will jointly establish cloud computing and data science majors in eight major universities including Fudan University, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Xi'an Jiaotong University and Nanjing University. The new ecology of "Internet education." In the next three years, the program will complete professional courses in 100 universities across the country, and it is expected to cultivate 50,000 talents in cloud computing and data science.
It is worth mentioning that some market training institutions have taken the first step to carry out big data-related training courses and actively carry out training services for big data skills-based talents. For example, Huike Education, Xiaoxiang College, Dana Technology, etc., through cooperation with well-known enterprises or local governments, provide professional training services related to big data and promote the development of big data vocational education.
Deming, a master of management, said in the middle of the last century, "Besides God, anyone must use data to speak." With the gradual maturity of social networks, mobile bandwidth is rapidly increasing, cloud computing and Internet of Things applications are more abundant, and more sensing devices and mobile terminals are connected to the network. The resulting data and growth rate will be higher than any historical one. The period must be more fast. Mastering the skills, sturdy skills, and rational treatment, you have the "data" to get the world, the talents have the data, the big data professionals, waiting for you to come to the table!
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