Carbon fiber has become the new favorite of sports equipment materials

Carbon fiber bicycle

Most of the traditional sporting goods are wood and composite materials. With the continuous development of science and technology, carbon fiber is increasingly favored by sporting goods manufacturers. Many sports devices have gradually adopted this new type of material. The mechanical properties of carbon fiber-reinforced composites are much higher than that of wood. Its specific strength and specific modulus are 4 and 3 times that of Chinese fir, and 3.4 times and 4.4 times that of Chinese zelaya. Also in terms of cultural and sports goods, carbon fiber reinforced composite materials are mainly used in the following areas: golf clubs, fishing rods, tennis rackets, badminton rackets, racing cars, snowboards, and frames. In addition, carbon fiber-reinforced composite materials can also be used in sports equipment to produce springboards for power skis, bows, arrows, flea, ice hockey sticks, yachts, rowing boats, rowing oars, sailing masts, motorcycle parts, and mountain climbing supplies. And glider, human aircraft and so on.

The international carbon fiber consumption distribution is gathered in industrial use, aerospace, aviation and leisure. The current industrial use accounts for about 58% of the total consumption; the aerospace use accounts for about 23%, and the sports equipment uses about 19%. From 1991 to 2009, the consumption of carbon fiber in industrial use has continued to increase. The aerospace category has remained in balance, while the share of sporting goods used in carbon fiber has continued to decline. Carbon fiber use has gradually moved from aerospace and sporting goods to civilian industries. In particular, following the large-scale production of large tow carbon fiber, its price will continue to decrease, and the amount of civilian industrial use will continue to adhere to the trend of substantial addition.

Li Kejian, deputy secretary-general of the National New Material Industry Development Strategy Consultation Committee, indicated that there are many types of carbon fiber, and China currently makes only a few of the most basic ones together with the largest amount of use. Many species with great potential for development are still trying their best. From the perspective of domestic carbon fiber demand, the demand for carbon fiber in the sports and leisure category still occupies the top position in China's carbon fiber demand, but its annual growth rate shows a declining trend, indicating that the need for carbon fiber in sports and leisure after 2005 basically reaches saturation. There is a rapid increase in the demand for carbon fiber in the industrial use category. In 2010, the demand for carbon fiber reached 1,900 tons/year (ton/year), which is 9.5 times the 2003 demand. The demand for carbon fiber in the aerospace category is also fast. In 2010, the demand for carbon fiber reached 250t/a, which is 4.2 times that of 2003. From 2003 to 2010, the total carbon fiber demand in China has continued to increase.

Li Kejian thinks that the domestic new material industry is still relatively thin and the potential business opportunities in China are huge, but the actual business opportunities are still lacking. In May 2012, the State Council passed the “Twelfth Five-Year National Strategic Development Plan for New Industries” and the new materials industry was included. As high-performance fiber materials and materials for composite functional materials, carbon fiber will gain more support from policy policies and make greater contributions to economic and social development.

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