There are two ways to produce hiking boots:
One is sewn with nylon thread
Practice: This method is also the most traditional process for producing shoes. It is machine or hand-sewn on a flat shoe last, and the boot and sole are sewn with nylon thread.
Advantages: The boots produced are strong and durable, and the space in the boot is large and comfortable to wear. If the bottom of the boot is worn out, you can replace it with a new one.
Disadvantages: The problem is that if the needle eye of the suture is larger, the shoe is more likely to open due to wear, or the nylon thread is corroded by water penetration. In order to solve this problem, some manufacturers add a layer of leather outside the seals in the middle of production and soles to enhance the wear resistance and sealing performance of the seams. At the same time, they also increase the comfort of the feet in the boots, such as The products of companies such as Italy are all manufactured using hand-sewn technology.
In addition, in order to meet the different needs of the market, these companies designed shoes of different races and genders according to their long-term shoemaking experience and different characteristics of Asian and European races and male and female foot shapes. type.
Second, the overall bonding method
Practice: The sole and sole of the shoe are integrally bonded by the machine.
Advantages: This process has low production costs, large production volumes, and low prices.
Disadvantages: The difference in firmness depends largely on the quality of the process and adhesive used in the production process. Some low-grade hiking shoes or boots are produced using this process.
Select proper boot material
Shoes or boots using different fabrics will determine the weight of the shoes themselves, breathability, durability, wear and waterproof performance, production of boots for hiking boots are usually the following fabrics:
・Nylon weaving with small pieces of leather--
Advantages: light weight, good ventilation performance, good warmth in normal climate, soft and convenient to wear, suitable for short-distance trekking, and mountaineers carrying less climbing equipment, and low prices.
Disadvantages: It is poor waterproof, rainwater is more easily penetrated nylon fabric.
For example, DuPont Cordura cloth, a very strong textile synthetic fabric, light weight, wear resistance, good ventilation, and convenience, many daily use of lightweight hiking shoes are made of this material and leather splicing.
・Pure Leather Fabrics--
Advantages: Good waterproof performance, high abrasion resistance, and better protection of the feet than nylon, suitable for long-distance trekking, carrying heavier climbing equipment, and climbing harder mountaineers.
Disadvantages: Its own weight is heavier than nylon, and its breathability is not as good as that of nylon boots. It takes time when wearing shoes.
For example, the coated leather made by Italian leather company is processed by a special process. The leather surface has good water resistance and breathability, and is strong and wear-resistant.
The company's products also include, Nabuck leather, thickness 2.8-2.9mm, softness close to the textile fabric, the surface coated with a waterproof layer, Suede leather wear-resistant; leather, thickness 2.1-2.8mm, softness, after passing Water treatment; Nepal plam skin, not frosted, waterproof, thickness 2.8-3.0mm.
Mid-to-high grade hiking boots are made from the above leather. The pure leather surface climbing boots of Italian CRISPI, LASPORTIVA and other companies use the high-quality leather produced by the company, and each pair of boots is made of integral leather with no seams.
・hard plastic resin--
Advantages: It is harder, has better rigidity, can effectively protect the safety of the foot, and alpine hiking boots are made of this resin material.
Disadvantages: bulky, heavy, wear more cumbersome and time-consuming.
For example, Snow Mountain climbing boots produced by companies such as Asolo and Scarpa, and snowboard boots made by companies such as Crispi and Garmont use this material.
Choose the right boot lining material
The inner lining materials in the boots are usually made of synthetic textile fabrics. They are light in weight and contain water-repellent molecules that prevent water from leaching into the shoes. At the same time, the materials need breathability to keep the feet dry. Currently used fabrics are the following:
Gore-Tex - a special fabric, very soft and comfortable, breathable, waterproof, windproof, wear-resistant, produced by the United States Gore-Tex company. Middle and high grade hiking boots use this material.
Gore-Tex material is different from traditional shoe material rubber and leather. It is a kind of composite material produced by high-tech technology. The outer layer of cloth can prevent the rain from infiltrating and the wind from permeating. The fabric contains a waterproof and air-permeable carrier. Volatile inner layer of sweat, with air permeability from the inside out. Due to its light weight, this material is widely used in the manufacture of shoe linings, outdoor sportswear, gloves, and the like.
Sympa-Tex-an anti-static multi-layer non-porous structure fabric that is specially chemically and physically treated to prevent the ingress of rain and wind; breathable, quickly absorbs sweat from the skin surface, and quickly evaporates, containing synthetic molecules , to prevent mold and odor immersed in the fabric. Its performance and principle are basically the same as those of Gore-Tex and are produced by SympaTex, Italy. Many high school and mid-range hiking boots use this material.
Gambrelle - a synthetic chemical fiber fabric with antibacterial hygiene, abrasion resistance and other characteristics, can quickly absorb sweat and odor, fast evaporation, keep dry feet, its performance is better than the above two kinds of fabrics, many alpine hiking boots are Use this kind of fabric. This product is produced by DuPont.
Vertigo Grip - Its performance is basically the same as Cambrelle, except that it is softer than Cambrelle and has a wide range of applications.
Sheepskin - has good softness, is also a traditional liner, more comfortable, but breathability is not as good as the above synthetic fabric.
Air Tech--a synthetic material, containing a variety of pore structure, can absorb the sweat on the skin surface, breathable, sanitary, lightweight, usually used for the liner lining.
Boot material selection
The bottom of the boots is the foundation of a pair of boots and the basis of a pair of shoes. Therefore, almost all the hiking boots manufacturers have invested a lot of resources to research and develop high-performance sole materials. The classification of hiking boots is also based on the different types of sole materials used to suit a variety of geographical conditions.
The correct choice of soles not only makes the climber comfortable and reduces the energy consumption of the climbers, but more importantly it can effectively protect the personal safety of the climbers and minimize the risk of climbing.
・Insole includes inner sole and outer sole
Insole: Direct contact with a person's foot plate, usually made of a softer nylon material. The shape design is based on the person's foot features, some also embedded a thin steel plate between the inner bottom and the outer bottom, and coated There is a kind of anticorrosive paint, and then a piece of leather is put on it.
Different types of climbing boots, the design and material of the inner bottom are also different, and their comfort is not the same. In addition to the insoles, some alpine climbing boots also have an increased midsole between the insole and the outsole, and the midsole is also made of a nylon synthetic material, in which the moisture content has a shock-proof cushioning microporous structure.
Outsole: direct contact with the ground, usually made of synthetic rubber materials, different manufacturers, using different synthetic materials, but its purpose is to effectively protect the foot, increase the protection of comfort, and the heel is relatively low, Light, non-slip, irregular groove on the bottom to prevent slipping.
・Vibram sole
Currently, mid-to-high grade hiking boots use outer soles manufactured by the Italian company Vibram. Vibram soles are made of a hard synthetic rubber material. Their greatest characteristics are non-slip and shock absorption. The rubber also has properties such as non-stick oil and flame resistance. Rubber itself is a kind of non-slip material, and according to engineering materials, it is pressed into an irregular shape, resulting in uneven bottom surface to generate greater friction.
Vibram underside has different design styles. Its bottom groove direction, depth, and material are all designed for different types of climbing boots. For example, non-stick oil and fireproof bottom are designed for engineering shoes, hard and anti-wear. The bottom is designed for hiking boots. The bottom of the crampons can be equipped with half of the snow mountain climbing boots. The softer bottom is designed for casual shoes. Vibram also applies modern technology and adds shock absorption to the bottom. Microporous, high-strength carbon fiber and other high-tech materials.
One is sewn with nylon thread
Practice: This method is also the most traditional process for producing shoes. It is machine or hand-sewn on a flat shoe last, and the boot and sole are sewn with nylon thread.
Advantages: The boots produced are strong and durable, and the space in the boot is large and comfortable to wear. If the bottom of the boot is worn out, you can replace it with a new one.
Disadvantages: The problem is that if the needle eye of the suture is larger, the shoe is more likely to open due to wear, or the nylon thread is corroded by water penetration. In order to solve this problem, some manufacturers add a layer of leather outside the seals in the middle of production and soles to enhance the wear resistance and sealing performance of the seams. At the same time, they also increase the comfort of the feet in the boots, such as The products of companies such as Italy are all manufactured using hand-sewn technology.
In addition, in order to meet the different needs of the market, these companies designed shoes of different races and genders according to their long-term shoemaking experience and different characteristics of Asian and European races and male and female foot shapes. type.
Second, the overall bonding method
Practice: The sole and sole of the shoe are integrally bonded by the machine.
Advantages: This process has low production costs, large production volumes, and low prices.
Disadvantages: The difference in firmness depends largely on the quality of the process and adhesive used in the production process. Some low-grade hiking shoes or boots are produced using this process.
Select proper boot material
Shoes or boots using different fabrics will determine the weight of the shoes themselves, breathability, durability, wear and waterproof performance, production of boots for hiking boots are usually the following fabrics:
・Nylon weaving with small pieces of leather--
Advantages: light weight, good ventilation performance, good warmth in normal climate, soft and convenient to wear, suitable for short-distance trekking, and mountaineers carrying less climbing equipment, and low prices.
Disadvantages: It is poor waterproof, rainwater is more easily penetrated nylon fabric.
For example, DuPont Cordura cloth, a very strong textile synthetic fabric, light weight, wear resistance, good ventilation, and convenience, many daily use of lightweight hiking shoes are made of this material and leather splicing.
・Pure Leather Fabrics--
Advantages: Good waterproof performance, high abrasion resistance, and better protection of the feet than nylon, suitable for long-distance trekking, carrying heavier climbing equipment, and climbing harder mountaineers.
Disadvantages: Its own weight is heavier than nylon, and its breathability is not as good as that of nylon boots. It takes time when wearing shoes.
For example, the coated leather made by Italian leather company is processed by a special process. The leather surface has good water resistance and breathability, and is strong and wear-resistant.
The company's products also include, Nabuck leather, thickness 2.8-2.9mm, softness close to the textile fabric, the surface coated with a waterproof layer, Suede leather wear-resistant; leather, thickness 2.1-2.8mm, softness, after passing Water treatment; Nepal plam skin, not frosted, waterproof, thickness 2.8-3.0mm.
Mid-to-high grade hiking boots are made from the above leather. The pure leather surface climbing boots of Italian CRISPI, LASPORTIVA and other companies use the high-quality leather produced by the company, and each pair of boots is made of integral leather with no seams.
・hard plastic resin--
Advantages: It is harder, has better rigidity, can effectively protect the safety of the foot, and alpine hiking boots are made of this resin material.
Disadvantages: bulky, heavy, wear more cumbersome and time-consuming.
For example, Snow Mountain climbing boots produced by companies such as Asolo and Scarpa, and snowboard boots made by companies such as Crispi and Garmont use this material.
Choose the right boot lining material
The inner lining materials in the boots are usually made of synthetic textile fabrics. They are light in weight and contain water-repellent molecules that prevent water from leaching into the shoes. At the same time, the materials need breathability to keep the feet dry. Currently used fabrics are the following:
Gore-Tex - a special fabric, very soft and comfortable, breathable, waterproof, windproof, wear-resistant, produced by the United States Gore-Tex company. Middle and high grade hiking boots use this material.
Gore-Tex material is different from traditional shoe material rubber and leather. It is a kind of composite material produced by high-tech technology. The outer layer of cloth can prevent the rain from infiltrating and the wind from permeating. The fabric contains a waterproof and air-permeable carrier. Volatile inner layer of sweat, with air permeability from the inside out. Due to its light weight, this material is widely used in the manufacture of shoe linings, outdoor sportswear, gloves, and the like.
Sympa-Tex-an anti-static multi-layer non-porous structure fabric that is specially chemically and physically treated to prevent the ingress of rain and wind; breathable, quickly absorbs sweat from the skin surface, and quickly evaporates, containing synthetic molecules , to prevent mold and odor immersed in the fabric. Its performance and principle are basically the same as those of Gore-Tex and are produced by SympaTex, Italy. Many high school and mid-range hiking boots use this material.
Gambrelle - a synthetic chemical fiber fabric with antibacterial hygiene, abrasion resistance and other characteristics, can quickly absorb sweat and odor, fast evaporation, keep dry feet, its performance is better than the above two kinds of fabrics, many alpine hiking boots are Use this kind of fabric. This product is produced by DuPont.
Vertigo Grip - Its performance is basically the same as Cambrelle, except that it is softer than Cambrelle and has a wide range of applications.
Sheepskin - has good softness, is also a traditional liner, more comfortable, but breathability is not as good as the above synthetic fabric.
Air Tech--a synthetic material, containing a variety of pore structure, can absorb the sweat on the skin surface, breathable, sanitary, lightweight, usually used for the liner lining.
Boot material selection
The bottom of the boots is the foundation of a pair of boots and the basis of a pair of shoes. Therefore, almost all the hiking boots manufacturers have invested a lot of resources to research and develop high-performance sole materials. The classification of hiking boots is also based on the different types of sole materials used to suit a variety of geographical conditions.
The correct choice of soles not only makes the climber comfortable and reduces the energy consumption of the climbers, but more importantly it can effectively protect the personal safety of the climbers and minimize the risk of climbing.
・Insole includes inner sole and outer sole
Insole: Direct contact with a person's foot plate, usually made of a softer nylon material. The shape design is based on the person's foot features, some also embedded a thin steel plate between the inner bottom and the outer bottom, and coated There is a kind of anticorrosive paint, and then a piece of leather is put on it.
Different types of climbing boots, the design and material of the inner bottom are also different, and their comfort is not the same. In addition to the insoles, some alpine climbing boots also have an increased midsole between the insole and the outsole, and the midsole is also made of a nylon synthetic material, in which the moisture content has a shock-proof cushioning microporous structure.
Outsole: direct contact with the ground, usually made of synthetic rubber materials, different manufacturers, using different synthetic materials, but its purpose is to effectively protect the foot, increase the protection of comfort, and the heel is relatively low, Light, non-slip, irregular groove on the bottom to prevent slipping.
・Vibram sole
Currently, mid-to-high grade hiking boots use outer soles manufactured by the Italian company Vibram. Vibram soles are made of a hard synthetic rubber material. Their greatest characteristics are non-slip and shock absorption. The rubber also has properties such as non-stick oil and flame resistance. Rubber itself is a kind of non-slip material, and according to engineering materials, it is pressed into an irregular shape, resulting in uneven bottom surface to generate greater friction.
Vibram underside has different design styles. Its bottom groove direction, depth, and material are all designed for different types of climbing boots. For example, non-stick oil and fireproof bottom are designed for engineering shoes, hard and anti-wear. The bottom is designed for hiking boots. The bottom of the crampons can be equipped with half of the snow mountain climbing boots. The softer bottom is designed for casual shoes. Vibram also applies modern technology and adds shock absorption to the bottom. Microporous, high-strength carbon fiber and other high-tech materials.
Eyelash extensions are a cosmetic enhancement procedure in which synthetic lashes are applied to individual natural lashes using a specialized adhesive. These extensions are designed to add length, volume, and curl to the natural lashes, giving them a fuller and more dramatic appearance. The process typically involves a trained technician attaching the extensions one by one, carefully considering the desired look and the health of the natural lashes. Eyelash extensions can last for several weeks with proper care and maintenance.
Eyelash Extensions,Eyelash Extensions Kit,Eyelash Extensions In,Eyelash Extensions Killeen,Eyelash Extensions Tool
Shenzhen Nanfang Shishang Cosmetic Utensil Co., Ltd. , https://www.sznfbrush.com